蝾螈怎么读
【拼音】：rónɡyuán
蝾螈身体丰满，呈圆筒形，与爬行类的蜥蜴很像，拖着一条长而侧扁的尾巴。它们的皮肤潮湿润泽，且有黏性，身体颜色异常鲜明—或长着明显的斑纹，或有鸡冠样的突起。蝾螈的四肢较短，脚上无蹼。成体有眼睑而且能动，但幼体没有眼睑。
睾丸豆形，分为3叶，中间的1叶较大。早期幼体在眼右后下方有棒状平衡枝，外鳃3对呈羽状；尾背鳍褶始自体前部，腹鳍褶低而平直.卵产于静水中，产卵期2-5月，非繁殖期陆栖或水栖，在陆地上冬眠也可全年在水中生活。卵数多，卵粒小，卵胶囊椭圆形。
扩展资料：
蝾螈亚目包括3个化石科和7个现生科，本目动物分布于亚州、欧洲、非洲和北美洲；中国只有蝾螈科,该科现今约有15属61种。
广泛分布于北半球温带地区：北欧向东至乌拉尔山，南欧，非洲的西北角，小亚细亚，亚洲南部和东部（印度北部和中部、越南北部至中国秦岭以南），北延至墨西哥北部的热带地区；中国已知有6属约21种（含两个亚种），分布与秦岭以南。蝾螈属分布于中国及日本；中国现有4种（含两个亚种）日本有两种。
参考资料：
百度百科——蝾螈
求世界所有动物名称！
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