恐龙的品种
虚骨龙次亚目Infraorder Coelurosauria Huene, 1914迅足龙科 Family Podokesauridae Huene, 1914⊙尹氏芦沟龙 Lukousaurus yini Young, 1848虚骨龙科 Family Coeluridae Marsh, 1881⊙破碎中国虚骨龙 Sinocoelurus fragilis Young, 1942⊙原始川东虚骨龙 Chuandongocoelurus primitivus He, 1984似鸟龙科 Family Ornithomimidae Marsh, 1890⊙亚洲古似鸟龙 Archaeornithomimus asiatiicus(Gilmore, 1933)Russell, 1972窃蛋龙科 Family Oviraptoridae Barshold, 1976⊙嗜角窃蛋龙 Oviraptor philoceratop Osborn, 1924驰龙科 Family Dromaeosauridae Mattew et Brown, 1922⊙艾里克敏捷龙 Phaedrolosaurus ilikensis Dong, 1973⊙小巧吐谷鲁龙 Tugulusaurus faciles Dong, 1973⊙蒙古疾走龙 Velociraptor mongoliensis Osborn, 1924⊙ 伤齿龙科肉食龙次亚目Infraorder Carnosauria von Huene, 1920巨齿龙科类恐龙巨齿龙科 Family Megalosauridae Huxley, 1870⊙三叠中国龙 Sinosaurus triassicus Young, 1948⊙中国只脊龙 Dilophosaurus sinensis Hu, 1992⊙建设气龙 Gasosaurus constructus Dong et Tang, 1985⊙七里峡宣汉龙 Xuanhanosaurus qilixiaensis Dong, 1984异特龙科 Family Allosauridae Marsh, 1879⊙上游永川龙 Yangchuanosaurus shangyouensis Dong et. al., 1978⊙巨型永川龙 Yangchuanosaurus magus Dong et. al., 1983⊙甘氏四川龙 Szechuanosaurus campi Young, 1942⊙石油克拉玛依龙 Kelmayisaurus petrolicus Dong, 1973⊙大水沟吉兰龙 Chilantaisaurus tashikouensis Hu, 1964⊙毛儿图吉兰泰龙 Chiantaisaurus maortuensis Hu, 1964⊙浙江吉兰泰龙 Chilantaisaurus zhejiangensis Dong, 1979⊙破碎金刚口龙 Chingkankousaurus fragilis Young, 1958⊙广西原恐齿龙 Prodeinodon Kwangshiensis Hou et. al., 1975鄯善龙科 Family Shanshanosauridae Dong, 1977⊙火焰山鄯善龙 Shanshanosaurus huoyanshanensis Dong, 1977暴龙科 Family Tyrannosauridae Osborn, 1905⊙威肋阿尔伯脱龙 Albertosaurus periculosus Riabinin, 1930⊙奥氏鹰龙 Alectrosaurus olseni Gilmore, 1933?谚锎ū┝? Tyrannosaurus luanchuanensis Dong, 1979⊙霸王龙相似种 Tyrannosaurus cf. T. rex Hu, 1973⊙特暴龙未定种 Tarbosaurus sp. Maleev, 1955蜥脚形亚目Suborder Sauropodomorpha von Huene, 1932原蜥脚次亚目Infraorder Prosauropoda von Huene, 1920板龙科 Family Platesauridae Marsh, 1895⊙许氏禄丰龙 Lufengosaurus huenei Young, 1941⊙巨型禄丰龙 Lufengosaurus magnus Young, 1947云南龙科 Family Yunnanosauridae Young, 1942⊙黄氏云南龙 Yunnanosaurus huangi Young, 1942⊙巨硕云南龙 Yunnanosaurus magnus Young, 1947近蜥龙科 Family Anchisauridae Marsh, 1885⊙中国近蜥龙(兀龙)Anchisaurus(Gyposaurus) sinensis Young, 1941美兰龙科 Family Melanrosauridae von Huene, 1929⊙中和金沙江龙 Chinshakiangosaurus zhongheensis Elaao, 1956蜥脚次亚目Infraorder Sauropoda Marsh, 1878圆顶龙科 Family Camarasauridae Cope, 1877蜀龙亚科 Subfamily Shunosaurinae Mclntosh, 1990⊙武定昆明龙 Kunmingosaurus wudingensis Zhao, 1985⊙炎齿原颌龙 Protognathosaurus oxyodon(Zhang, 188) Olshevsky, 1991⊙岳氏三巴龙 Sanpasaurus yoai Young, 1944⊙船城资中龙 Zizhongosaurus chuanchengensis Dong et al., 1983⊙李氏蜀龙 Shunosaurus lii Dong, et. al., 1983似鲸龙亚科 Subfamily Cetiosaurinae Ly dekker, 1888⊙巴以酋龙 Datousaurus bashanensis Dong et Tang, 1984巧龙亚科 Subfamily Bellusaurinae Dong, 1986马门溪龙科 Family Mamenchisauridae Young et Chao, 1972马门溪龙亚科 Subfamily Mamenchisaurinae Dong, 1992峨嵋龙属 Genus Omeisaurus Young, 1939⊙荣县峨嵋龙 Omeisaurus junghsiensis Young, 1939⊙斧溪峨嵋龙 Omeisaurus fuxiensis Dong et. al., 1983⊙天府峨嵋龙 Omeisaurus tianfuensis He et. al., 1984⊙罗泉峨嵋龙 Omeisaurus luoquanensis Li, 1988马门溪龙属 Genus Mamenchisaurus Young, 1954⊙建设马门溪龙 Mamenchisaurus constructus Young, 1954⊙合川马门溪龙 Manenchisaurus hochuanensis Young et Zhao, 1972盘足龙亚科 Subfamily Euhelopodinae Romer, 1956⊙奇台天山龙 Tienshanosaurus chitaiensis Young, 1937⊙戈壁克拉美丽龙 Klamelisaurus gobiensis Zhao, 1993⊙湖泊嘉裕龙 Chiayusaurus lacstris Bohlin, 1953⊙师氏盘足龙 Euhelopus zdanskyi Wiman, 1929⊙广西亚洲龙 Asiatosaurus kwangshiensis Hou et. al., 1975⊙坦齿蒙古龙 Mongolosaurus hoplodon Gilmore, 1933梁龙科 Family Diplodocidae Marsh, 1884巨龙亚科 Subfamily Titanosaurinae Nopcsa, 1928⊙耙齿纳摩盖吐龙 Nemegtosaurus pachi Dong, 1977鸟臀目[ Order Ornithischia Seeley, 1887 ]鸟脚亚目Suborder ornithopoda Marsh, 1871异齿龙科 Family Heterodontosauridae Romer, 1966⊙禄丰滇中龙 Diachongosaurus lufengensis Young, 1982棱齿龙科 Family Hypsilophodontidae Dollo, 1882⊙大山?m??龙 Xiaosaurus dashanpensis Dong et Tang, 1984⊙鸿鹤盐都龙 Yandusaurus hungheensis He, 1979⊙拾遗工部龙 Gongbusaurus shiyii Dong et. al., 1983⊙五彩湾工部龙 Gongbusaurus wucalwanensis Dong, 1989⊙兰氏灵龙 Agilisaurus louderbacki Peng, 1990禽龙科 Family Iguanodontidae Cope, 1869原巴克龙属 Genus Probactrosaurus Rozhdestvensky, 1966⊙戈壁原巴克龙 Probactrosaurus gobiensis Rozhdestvensky, 1966⊙阿拉善原巴克龙 Probactrosaurus alashanicus Rozhdestvensky, 1966鸭嘴龙科 Family Hadrosauridae Cope, 1869鸭嘴龙亚科 Subfamily Hadrosaurinae Lambe, 1918⊙姜氏巴克龙 Bactrosaurus johnsoni Glmore, 1933⊙黑龙江满洲龙 Mandschurosaurus amurensis Riabinin, 1930⊙蒙古计氏龙 Gilmoreosaurus mongoliensis Brett-Surman, 1975谭氏龙属 Genus Tanius Wiman, 1929⊙中国谭氏龙 Tanius sinensis Wiman, 1929⊙金刚口谭氏龙 Tanius chingkankoensis Young, 1958⊙莱阳谭氏龙 Tanius laiyangensis Zhen, 1976⊙南雄小鸭嘴龙 Microhadrosaurus nanshiungensis Dong, 1979⊙巨型山东龙 Shantungosaurus giganteus Hu, 1974栉龙亚科 Subfamily Saurolophinae Brown, 1914⊙富蕴牙克煞龙 Jaxartosaurus fuyanensis Wu, 1972⊙棘鼻青岛龙 Tsintaosaurus spinorhinus Young, 1958剑龙亚目Suborder stegosauria Marsh, 1880华阳龙科 Family Huayangosauridae Galton, 1990⊙奥氏大地龙 Tatisaurus oehleri Simmons, 1965⊙太白华阳龙 Huayangosaurus taibaii Dong, et. al., 1982剑龙科 Family stegosauridae Marsh, 1877⊙凹甲剑节龙 Stegosaurides excavatus Bohlin, 1953⊙关氏嘉陵龙 Chialingosaurus kuani Young, 1959⊙多棘沱江龙 Tuojiangosaurus multispinus Dong, et. al., 1977⊙江北重庆龙 Chungkingosaurus jiangbeiensis Dong, et. al., 1983⊙平坦乌尔禾龙 Wuerhosaurus homheni Dong, 1973⊙拉乌拉芒康龙 Monokosaurus lawulacus Chao, 1983甲龙亚目Suborder Ankylosauria Osborn, 1923甲龙科 Family Ankylosauridae Brown, 1903⊙明星天池龙 Tianchiasaurus nedegoapeferima Dong, 1993⊙薄甲北山龙 Peishansaurus philemys Bohlin, 1953⊙谷氏绘龙 Pinacosaurus grangeri Gilmore, 1933⊙结节蜥甲龙 Sauroplites scutiger Bohlin, 1953⊙肿头黑山龙 Heishanosaurus pachycephalus Bohlin, 1953角龙亚目Suborder Ceratopsia Marsh, 1890朝阳龙科 Family chaoyangosauridae Zhao, 1983⊙辽西朝阳龙 Chaoyangosaurus liaoxinensis Zhao, 1983鹦鹉嘴龙科 Family Psittacosauridae Osborn, 1924⊙蒙古鹦鹉嘴龙 Psittacosaurus mongoliensis Osborn, 1923⊙中国鹦鹉嘴龙 Psittacosaurus sinensiss Young, 1953⊙奥氏鹦鹉嘴龙 Psittacosaurus osborni Young, 1931⊙固阳鹦鹉嘴龙 Psittacosaurus gugangensis Zhen, 1981⊙新疆鹦鹉嘴龙 Psittacosaurus xingiangensis Sereno et. Chao, 1988⊙梅勒营鹦鹉嘴龙 Psittacosaurus meileyingensis Sereno et. al., 1988原角龙科 Family Protoceratopsidae G ranger et Gregory, 1923⊙戈壁微角龙 Microceratops gobiensis Bohlin, 1953⊙凹齿微角龙 Microcera tops sulcidens Bohlin, 1953⊙安氏原角龙 Protocera tops andrewsi Granger et Gregory, 1923肿头龙亚目Suborder Pachycephalosauria Osmolska et Maryans慢龙ky, 1976平头龙科 Family Homalocephalidae Dong, 1978⊙红土崖小肿头龙 Micropachycephalosaurus hongtuyanensis Dong, 1978⊙岩寺皖南龙 Wannanosaurus yangsiensis Hou, 1977
酋长龙的历史
佛罗伦天奴·阿米希诺于1898年或1899年叙述、命名了酋长龙,化石包含一根股骨近端(编号MACN-1629)及牙齿,发现于圣克鲁斯省的Cardiel地层或Matasiete地层。无论是哪一种说法,他都认为酋长龙是属于肉食性的斑龙科,而休尼(Friedrich von Huene)也支持这个说法。后来的研究则指酋长龙是属于虚骨龙科,但当时未分类的小型肉食性恐龙,多被分类到虚骨龙科。造成这种误解的,是因那肉食性动物的牙齿化石。经过数十年后,Ralph Molnar重新审查这些化石。他发现那牙齿并非属于该股骨的同一动物。他更指出该股骨是属于棱齿龙类或龟。后来的研究发现并没有不同的结果,只有股骨的长度数据不同,以及酋长龙是属于禽龙类而非棱齿龙类。目前酋长龙被分类为鸟脚下目的分类不明属,或禽龙类。奇怪的是有人指出酋长龙是属于锐颌龙属,但却没有解释原因,这个分类法后来没有被接纳。